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Wedding dress

Popularization note

This plate was removed from Brallentin Palace (present-day Bralęcin, West Pomeranian Voivodeship) by the donor’s father after the building was set on fire by the Soviet Army at the end of the Second World War. For most of its recorded history—dating back to the 13th century—the estate belonged to the von Wedel family. Through Helena von Saldern (née von Wedel, 1844–1920), the property passed to the Seldern family. Its final owner between 1920 and 1945 was her son, Baron Otto von Saldern (1879–1948), who placed great importance on preserving the family archive. Some of the documents relating to this legacy are still held in the StaThis wedding dress belonged to Zofia Plater-Zyberk (1933–2019), a prominent social activist and pre-August opposition figure in Szczecin. She served as the Diocesan Family Life Adviser, was awarded the Order of Saint Otto of Bamberg in 2015, and posthumously received the Gold Cross of Merit. She was married to Michał Plater-Zyberk, a well-known opposition activist from Szczecin.

The dress is made from silk georgette, a popular fabric for dresses and blouses. Georgette is a type of crepe developed in the early 20th century by the French fashion designer Georgette de la Plante (active around 1910–1930). By using tightly twisted crepe yarn and a plain weave combining warp and weft threads twisted in opposite directions, she created a delicate yet relatively durable fabric.

In the first decade and a half after the Second World War, wedding fashion was marked by simplicity due to limited access to materials. Poverty forced people to alter and repurpose garments frequently. Clothes were shortened and resewn to fit changing needs and seasons. It was not until the 1960s that the fashion industry, including bridal fashion, began to flourish. Western trends began to reach Poland, especially those encouraging shorter hemlines and bare knees. Polish women started to embrace the mini.

In response, the communist authorities of the Polish People’s Republic, determined to combat all subversive influences, worked to develop the domestic clothing industry to counteract Western trends. This included the Dana and Odra Clothing Industry Factories in Szczecin. Women drew inspiration from women’s magazines, especially *Przekrój*. New patterns and choices became available, including in the wedding industry.

Information about the object

Information about this object

Author / creator

unknown

Object type

dress, wedding costume, womenswear

Technique

machine sewing

Material

georgette

Origin / acquisition method

donation

Creation time / dating

1960 — 1969

Creation / finding place

powstanie: Szczecin (województwo zachodniopomorskie) - pochodzenie

Owner

The National Museum in Szczecin

Identification number

MNS/CDP-p/1627/4

Location / status

object on display Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie – Centrum Dialogu Przełomy, pl. Solidarności 1, Szczecin

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